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The Jargon of weather forecasters

It was reported in October 2005 that the Meteorological Office had issued guidelines on how to make a description of a weather forecast clearer and more understandable. Although some newspapers saw this as a "dumbing down" of information, the Plain English Campaign welcomed the emphasis on clarity.

The Times offered the same forecast written in the two (old and new) styles:

Old

It's another miserable day for the far north of Scotland with strong winds and some rain.

Last night's mist and fog will clear, leaving a rather cloudy day for Central England.

It will turn chilly overnight in Dvon and Cornwall, and temperatures will fall to 8C (46F)

New

Leave those raincoats at home.

Sunny spells will bring unseasonably mild temperatures of 18C (46F) to London and the South East.

It will be a dry day, with gentle breezes at Blackpool for the Conservative Party conference....

Although much of the reporting was tongue in cheek and scoffed at the new "positive" emphasis, the following extracts from the Times, quoting the report give a flavour of the new style.

'There is no need to dwell on a "small chance of showers" when "mainly dry" tells a better story. If there are "localised storms" then it must be "dry for most". Clouds over Manchester mean generally clear visibility for motorway drivers.'

'A Met Office spokesman said: "We are asking forecasters to think carefully about the language they use. If there is bad weater in a remote, relatively unpopulated part of Britain but it is mainly dry for the majority, the forecast should reflect that."

Outlook is suddenly brighter - the story as it appears in The Times.

• How do you judge whether a news story or weather forecast is positive or negative in its approach?
• Does it make a difference to our understanding?
• Is it possible to be neutral?
• Does it help to be positive?

There was once a Good News channel on US television which claimed only to present positive news.
• Do you think that is • possible? • advisable?
• Does it bias the news unacceptably?

• What linguistic techniques would you use to help a news or weather forecaster to present information in a positive way?

 

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